5 TOP FACTS LIGHTHOUSES

1 The builder of the Lighthouse of Alexandria, Sostratus – disobeying orders from the pharaoh Ptolemy – engraved his name and a dedication to the sea gods on the tower base. Fame

2 The technical term for the study of lighthouses is ‘pharology’, a word derived from Pharos, the island upon which the great Lighthouse of Alexandria once stood. Academia

3 George Meade built many notable lighthouses in the US during the classical lighthouse period. He is remembered in history as the winning general in the Battle of Gettysburg. War

4 The tallest lighthouse in the world is the Yokohama Marine Tower in Yokohama, Japan. The structure ﬂ ashes alternately green and red every 20 seconds. Tallest

5 Originally lighthouses were lit merely with open ﬁ res, only later progressing through candles, lanterns and electric lights. Lanterns tended to use whale oil as fuel.

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